Parma, Italy

From Bologna we headed to Parma for a few days. Parma is known as the birth place of Parmigiano Reggiano cheese. Not the processed parmesan cheese that we buy in the shaker bottle from the grocery store. This stuff is the real deal. Northern Italy in general is best known for its cured meats (like prosciutto), cheese, and handmade pasta. This is why people from all over the world come to visit.

Morning cappuccino at a local cafe
Afternoon glass of wine. I really liked the Lambrusco wine from this region. It’s a red wine, but it’s carbonated and served cold which is unique as most red wins are still and served at room temperature.
Whenever you sit down and order a drink in Italy they bring you snacks…for free! Sometimes it’s just some chips and olives. Other times it’s more extensive like this snack plate above.
 I really liked the pink and white marble of the baptistery building next to the cathedral.

Santa Maria Assunta Cathedral

The main cathedral in Parma. It’s almost 1000 years old! Construction started in 1074.
The assumption of Mary into heaven. Jesus at the center.

The frescoes depict the life of Jesus and also stories from the Old Testament.

Church of Saint Cristina

Another beautiful church that we stumbled upon while we were walking around.

Heading to dinner

Dinner at LALTRO lato della Forchetta

Eggplant parm
Pasta with tomato sauce, cheese, and basil
Tiramisu

Bike tour to a Parmigiano Reggiano factory

I learned that Parmigiana Reggiano cheese is only made in this region of Italy, and for it to be branded with the Parmigiano Reggiano name every step in the process of manufacturing has to come from this region as well. The cows, the milk, the additives, the factory, etc. Nothing can be outsourced. This type of cheese is then exported all over the world and no other cheese can have this name. FYI for any vegans and vegetarians out there, I found out during the factory tour this cheese is not vegetarian. They use rennet to coagulate the milk which comes from the lining of a baby cow’s stomach 🙁

The cheese makers still do most of the labor by hand actually. Stirring, heating, putting into the cheese cloths, molding, etc.
The cheese then soaks in these salt water baths for one month.
After one month they get moved to the shelves for aging. The cheese has to age for at least one year. Then they inspect it with a hammer to test for quality and put the literal stamp of approval on it for it to be sold.

Lunch at a farm in the countryside

This was part of the bike tour we took with the company Bike Food Stories. Good wine, good wine, and good company.

Parma at sunset

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